There are several ways to convert a Java HashMap to a JSON string. Here are two of the most common methods:
Using Gson
Gson is a popular Java library for converting Java objects to and from JSON. To convert a HashMap to a JSON string using Gson, you can use the following code:
import com.google.gson.Gson;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a HashMap.
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("name", "John Doe");
map.put("age", "30");
// Create a Gson object.
Gson gson = new Gson();
// Convert the HashMap to a JSON string.
String json = gson.toJson(map);
// Print the JSON string.
System.out.println(json);
}
}
The output of the above code will be the following JSON string:
{
"name": "John Doe",
"age": "30"
}
Using Jackson
Jackson is another popular Java library for converting Java objects to and from JSON. To convert a HashMap to a JSON string using Jackson, you can use the following code:
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a HashMap.
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("name", "John Doe");
map.put("age", "30");
// Create an ObjectMapper object.
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
// Convert the HashMap to a JSON string.
try {
String json = mapper.writeValueAsString(map);
} catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Print the JSON string.
System.out.println(json);
}
}
The output of the above code will be the same as the output of the previous code.
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